The first robust output of the EMMELO project is out

This report provides a state-of-the-art overview of current trends in far-right ideologies and masculinities online across six country contexts: France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Slovakia, and Sweden. It is complemented by interview data that offers expert insights into the contemporary landscape of online extremism and anti-gender politics.

The growing prevalence of far-right ideologies is often cultivated in online social media environments, where misogynistic narratives and constructions of hegemonic masculinity are mobilised to engage young men, particularly those facing identity-related challenges. Importantly, these anti-democratic attitudes are not confined to digital spaces but are increasingly permeating offline social and political contexts as well.

The findings highlight several key implications for policy and prevention at both the national and European levels. Central among these is the need to strengthen democratic frameworks through targeted support structures and preventive educational initiatives that promote inclusive and constructive forms of male identity and belonging.

The report also emphasises the importance of sustained investment in research, mentoring, and intervention programmes, alongside the promotion of global digital citizenship. This should be supported by stronger international collaboration with technology companies to improve the regulation of online spaces and help mitigate the spread of extremist content.

This report is funded by the European Union under Grant Agreement No. 101177204. Views and opinions expressed are those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the granting authority. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.